Critical Skills Occupations
Occupations on the Critical Skills Occupations List are considered highly sought-after in Ireland. A Critical Skills Employment Permit offers a fast track to long-term residency.
With Relevant Degree
Without Relevant Degree
Recent Graduate
A job title appearing here does not by itself guarantee eligibility. The Department lists official occupations by SOC code, and often requires specific skills, qualifications or experience.
Showing 119 of 119 entries · 92 official occupations
Academic
2Higher education teaching and research professionals delivering academic programmes
Eligibility condition: Requires a qualification equivalent to NFQ Level 10 (awarded at least two years before application) and at least one academic year of relevant teaching experience, in a qualifying third-level institution, or delivering a programme largely or wholly concerned with ICT leading to a QQI Level 8 or 9 major award
Higher education lecturer; falls under the official academic occupation (SOC 2311)
Maps to official occupation: Academics
Eligibility condition: Requires a qualification equivalent to NFQ Level 10 (awarded at least two years before application) and at least one academic year of relevant teaching experience, in a qualifying third-level institution, or delivering an ICT programme leading to a QQI Level 8 or 9 major award
Allied Health
6Physiotherapists assessing and treating physical conditions through movement, exercise and manual therapy
Occupational therapists helping people develop, recover or maintain daily living and working skills
Speech and language therapists assessing and treating communication, speech and swallowing disorders
Orthoptists diagnosing and treating eye movement disorders and binocular vision problems
Prosthetists designing and fitting artificial limbs and prosthetic devices
Orthotists designing and fitting orthoses, braces and supportive devices
Animation
8Art directors overseeing the visual style and creative direction of animation productions
Eligibility condition: In 2D or 3D animation, with at least one year's experience in the role
Background and design artists creating environments and visual assets for animation
Eligibility condition: In 2D or 3D animation, with at least one year's experience in the role
Location designers creating environments, settings and background art for animated productions
Eligibility condition: In 2D or 3D animation, with at least one year's experience in the role
Character designers creating visual concepts and designs for animated characters
Eligibility condition: In 2D or 3D animation, with at least one year's experience in the role
Prop designers creating objects, accessories and assets for animated productions
Eligibility condition: In 2D or 3D animation, with at least one year's experience in the role
Layout artists planning and composing scenes, camera angles and staging for animated productions
Eligibility condition: In 2D or 3D animation, with at least one year's experience in the role
Riggers preparing characters and assets for animation within the games industry. Added to the Critical Skills list in May 2026
Common title; the eligible occupation is Animation Background and Design Artist
Maps to official occupation: Animation Background and Design Artist
Eligibility condition: In 2D or 3D animation, with at least one year's experience in the role
Architecture & Construction
12Architects designing buildings and advising on construction, renovation and spatial planning
Architectural technologists preparing technical plans, specifications and construction documentation
Quantity surveyors managing costs, contracts and financial performance for construction projects
Construction project managers overseeing construction operations, scheduling and project delivery
Construction planners and schedulers planning programmes and sequencing of construction works. Added to the Critical Skills list in May 2026
Commercial managers in construction managing contracts, procurement and commercial performance
Site managers directing construction site operations, resources and health and safety
Town planning officers assessing and advising on land use and development planning
Geospatial surveyors (also known as land surveyors or geomatics surveyors) measuring and mapping land and the built environment. Added to the Critical Skills list in May 2026
Estimators pricing construction and engineering works from drawings and specifications
Building Information Modelling managers leading BIM strategy and delivery on construction projects
Building Information Modelling coordinators and technicians producing and managing BIM models
Engineering
14Civil engineers designing and managing infrastructure, transport and building projects
Structural engineers designing and assessing structural frameworks and load-bearing systems
Site engineers managing construction works and technical operations on-site
Mechanical engineers designing, developing and maintaining mechanical systems and equipment
Electrical engineers designing electrical systems, power distribution and equipment
Electronics engineers in specified specialist fields
Eligibility condition: Must specialise in chip design, test or application engineering, process automation, or power generation, transmission and distribution
Design and development engineers in specified specialist fields
Eligibility condition: Must specialise in quality control, validation or regulation (high-tech or food and beverages), chip design, test or application engineering, process automation, or power
Production and process engineers in specified specialist fields
Eligibility condition: Must specialise in quality control, validation or regulation, chemical process, process automation, or power
Chemical engineers designing and managing chemical processes, plant operations and production systems
Project engineers managing technical engineering projects and delivery across disciplines
Setting out engineers responsible for accurate positioning, alignment and surveying in construction
Facade designers engineering building envelopes and external systems
Optimises manufacturing and production; falls under the official occupation (SOC 2127)
Maps to official occupation: Production and Process Engineers
Eligibility condition: Must specialise in quality control, validation or regulation, chemical process, process automation, or power
Designs and optimises industrial processes; falls under the official occupation (SOC 2127)
Maps to official occupation: Production and Process Engineers
Eligibility condition: Must specialise in quality control, validation or regulation, chemical process, process automation, or power
Finance & Business
9Chartered and certified accountants and taxation experts in specified specialisms
Eligibility condition: Specified specialisms apply (tax, compliance, regulation, solvency or financial management). Certain accountants must be full members of AICPA, PICPA or ICAP with at least three years' auditing and US GAAP or global audit experience
Tax consultants in non-EEA tax consultancy and compliance
Eligibility condition: Requires a professional tax or legal qualification (tax specialism) and at least three years' experience in the relevant non-EEA market
Management consultants and business analysts in specified specialisms
Eligibility condition: Must specialise in big data analytics (IT, data mining, modelling or advanced mathematics)
Business and financial project management professionals in specified specialisms
Eligibility condition: Must specialise in finance and investment analytics, risk analytics, credit, or fraud analytics
Actuaries analysing financial risk in specified specialisms
Eligibility condition: Must specialise in big data analytics (IT, data mining, modelling or advanced mathematics)
Economists researching and analysing economic data in specified specialisms
Eligibility condition: Must specialise in big data analytics (IT, data mining, modelling or advanced mathematics)
Statisticians analysing and interpreting quantitative data in specified specialisms
Eligibility condition: Must specialise in big data analytics (IT, data mining, modelling or advanced mathematics)
Intellectual property professionals advising on patents, trademarks and IP strategy. Added to the Critical Skills list in May 2026
A derived job-title mapping, not a standalone occupation on the Department's list. Relevant big data analytics specialism criteria apply
Maps to official occupation: Actuaries, Economists and Statisticians
Eligibility condition: Must specialise in big data analytics (IT, data mining, modelling or advanced mathematics)
Medical
18Medical practitioners diagnosing, treating and preventing physical and mental illness and disease
Psychologists studying and treating mental processes, behaviour and psychological disorders
Pharmacists preparing and dispensing medicines and advising on their safe and effective use
Industrial pharmacists working in pharmaceutical manufacturing, drug development and regulatory compliance
Optometrists examining eyes, testing sight and prescribing and fitting corrective lenses. Added to the Critical Skills list in May 2026
Ophthalmic opticians providing community eye care services. Added to the Critical Skills list in May 2026
Radiographers operating diagnostic imaging equipment and producing medical images for diagnosis
Radiation therapists planning and delivering radiation treatment for patients
Cardiac physiologists diagnosing and treating cardiovascular conditions using specialist equipment
Vascular technologists and physiologists assessing blood vessel function and circulation
Gastrointestinal technologists and physiologists carrying out specialist digestive-system investigations
Respiratory physiologists assessing and monitoring lung and respiratory function. The Department also lists this role under SOC 3218
Podiatrists and chiropodists diagnosing and treating conditions of the feet and lower limbs
Audiologists assessing, diagnosing and treating hearing and balance disorders
Perfusionists operating heart-lung machines and managing circulation during surgery
Dieticians advising on nutrition and dietary needs for health management and disease prevention
Medical scientists conducting clinical and biomedical laboratory analysis and research
Senior managers and directors leading health services and public health functions
Nursing
2Registered nurses providing clinical care, treatment, patient support and health education
Registered midwives providing care and support during pregnancy, birth and the postpartum period
Paramedic
2Paramedics providing emergency medical care and treatment in pre-hospital settings
Eligibility condition: Must be registered with the Pre-Hospital Emergency Care Council (PHECC)
Advanced paramedics with extended clinical skills providing enhanced emergency and critical care
Eligibility condition: Must be a PHECC-registered Advanced Paramedic Practitioner
Quality & Regulatory
7Quality control and planning engineers ensuring products and processes meet quality standards
Common job title; classification depends on actual duties and may instead fall under SOC 2126 or 2127
Maps to official occupation: Quality Control and Planning Engineers
Quality assurance and regulatory professionals developing and overseeing quality and compliance systems
Common job title within the official quality assurance and regulatory occupation (SOC 2462)
Maps to official occupation: Quality Assurance and Regulatory Professionals
Common job title within the official quality assurance and regulatory occupation (SOC 2462)
Maps to official occupation: Quality Assurance and Regulatory Professionals
Environmental health professionals monitoring and enforcing environmental and public health standards
Common job title within the official environmental health occupation (SOC 2463)
Maps to official occupation: Environmental Health Professionals
Sales & Marketing
2Business sales executives in specified international and technical sales roles
Eligibility condition: Must specialise in international sales or IT B2B sales, with fluency in the official language of a non-EEA state that is not an official language of an EEA state
International marketing experts with required domain knowledge
Eligibility condition: Requires product strategy expertise with technical and product knowledge in pharmaceutical, medical devices, software B2B or SaaS products
Science
10Chemical scientists working in specified specialist fields
Eligibility condition: Must work in a specialist field such as manufacturing (including food and beverages), medical devices, product or analytical development, clinical co-vigilance, or biotechnology
Biological scientists and biochemists working in specified specialist fields
Eligibility condition: Must work in a specialist field such as manufacturing (including food and beverages), medical devices, product or analytical development, clinical co-vigilance, or biotechnology
Medical laboratory scientists carrying out clinical and diagnostic laboratory analysis
Agronomists advising on crop production, soil management and agricultural science. Added to the Critical Skills list in May 2026
Physical scientists working in specified specialist fields
Eligibility condition: Must work in a specialist field such as manufacturing (including food and beverages), medical devices, product or analytical development, clinical co-vigilance, or biotechnology
Meteorologists studying and forecasting weather and atmospheric conditions
Operational forecasters producing real-time weather and environmental forecasts
Material scientists researching and developing materials and their properties
Professional foresters managing forests, woodland and forestry resources
Analysts in resource modelling, earth observation and related environmental data
Social Work
1Social workers providing support, advocacy and safeguarding for individuals and families
Sport
1High performance coaches and directors in elite and international sport
Eligibility condition: Must be employed by a national sports organisation, or a high-profile sports organisation engaging in international competition
Technology
25Directors responsible for information technology and telecommunications strategy, operations and infrastructure
IT specialist managers directing IT operations, development or infrastructure teams
IT project and programme managers overseeing technology delivery and strategic initiatives
IT business analysts, architects and systems designers responsible for systems design and integration
Programmers and software development professionals designing, coding, testing and maintaining software systems
Web design and development professionals building web-based applications and services
Information and communications technology professionals not classified under another code, including specialist information and cyber security roles
Common job title within the official software development occupation (SOC 2136)
Maps to official occupation: Programmers and Software Development Professionals
Senior software engineer; falls under the official software development occupation (SOC 2136)
Maps to official occupation: Programmers and Software Development Professionals
Front-end and back-end developer; falls under the official software development occupation (SOC 2136)
Maps to official occupation: Programmers and Software Development Professionals
Server-side developer; falls under the official software development occupation (SOC 2136)
Maps to official occupation: Programmers and Software Development Professionals
User-interface developer; falls under the official software development occupation (SOC 2136)
Maps to official occupation: Programmers and Software Development Professionals
Continuous integration, deployment and infrastructure automation; falls under the official software development occupation (SOC 2136)
Maps to official occupation: Programmers and Software Development Professionals
Cloud platform architecture and management; falls under the official software development occupation (SOC 2136)
Maps to official occupation: Programmers and Software Development Professionals
Develops machine learning models and pipelines; falls under the official software development occupation (SOC 2136)
Maps to official occupation: Programmers and Software Development Professionals
Builds AI systems and applications; falls under the official software development occupation (SOC 2136)
Maps to official occupation: Programmers and Software Development Professionals
Falls under the official software development occupation (SOC 2136)
Maps to official occupation: Programmers and Software Development Professionals
Falls under the official software development occupation (SOC 2136)
Maps to official occupation: Programmers and Software Development Professionals
Common job title within the official web design and development occupation (SOC 2137)
Maps to official occupation: Web Design and Development Professionals
Designs systems architecture; falls under the official occupation (SOC 2135)
Maps to official occupation: IT Business Analysts, Architects and Systems Designers
IT business analyst; falls under the official occupation (SOC 2135)
Maps to official occupation: IT Business Analysts, Architects and Systems Designers
Falls under the official occupation (SOC 2135)
Maps to official occupation: IT Business Analysts, Architects and Systems Designers
Falls under the official occupation (SOC 2134)
Maps to official occupation: IT Project and Programme Managers
Falls under the official occupation (SOC 2134)
Maps to official occupation: IT Project and Programme Managers
Information security specialist; falls under the official ICT professionals occupation (SOC 2139)
Maps to official occupation: ICT Professionals (not elsewhere classified)
Based on official figures
This list mirrors the official DETE Critical Skills Occupations List effective 13 May 2026 (SI 213 of 2026), including the occupations added in May 2026, plus the current salary thresholds. Always confirm the current status and conditions of a specific role on the government pages.
Official government sources · last checked 12 October 2026.